I was scrolling through a Hobby Search (Japan) sales/promo email and tweaked to these:

In my thread about upgrading a Kato
Seven Stars in Kyushu to ESU dcc/sound, Peteski mentioned that there are electrically conductive couplers on some Japanese models. Seems like these are those things (?).
I can imagine these being used to convey led lighting through passenger coaches, or enabling a speaker to be placed remotely “down the line”, etc.
Anyone here have experience with these?