Ok, so the location is confirmed. Then I suspect that those 2 large caps are in the microprocessor/audio circuitry providing some keep-alive functionality to just that section.
As for where to solder the keep-alive, you don't need to specifically add it to the diode terminals. As you can see in the photos, the positive and negative sides of the diodes are soldered to large copper "planes" on the PC board. These planes are coated with green solder mask, but you can easily scrape it off away from the diodes and make your own contact areas with bare copper. Then just solder the keep-alive l leads to where you scraped the solder mask.
For example, for the positive hookup point scrape off the solder mask in the area where the left edge of the copyright symbol is, and for negative hookup point scrape off the solder mask anywhere near the word "Made". Just on the positive side make sure not to scrape off too far to the right, not to accidentally uncover the adjacent ground plane (under the center of the copyright symbol).