This is one of my biggest pet peeves about N scale. Manufacturers can produce a hundred thousand freight and passenger cars in gage but cannot produce a single loco that is. And it's almost always too narrow. Problem with tweaking them into gage is over time they work their way narrow again. So, as long as I was replacing all my older Kato wheelsets with the newer better profile wheelsets, (which incidentally have better metallurgy and stay cleaner longer), I also decided to put them permanently into gage by inserting a .010 styrene washer.
The axle on the gear is offset to one side, so I initially wanted to stay away from the gear and put the washer on the other end. This was a mistake as the side frames and power strips center the axle and push the gear against the inside of the truck housing, essentially putting on brakes. I then moved it to the other end of the axle which released the brakes, but then I notice the axle gear and truck gears don't line up perfectly. I haven't had any problems with this but it bothered me anyway. So I am now retrofitting my units with two .005 styrene washers, one on each end. Problem solved. No brakes, the gearing line's up perfectly and my units stay in gage. 20 units down, 800 to go.......
Jim Semikoski