I just posted Kato's photo here. The axle ends are hexagonal (but most likely octagonal), similar to Mikado axles. That innovative design takes care of several problems.
oh I recognized the photo, no worries.
The axle design does definitely take care of the cracking problem.
It also trades off some performance to solve that problem.
Frankly, I seriously doubt anyone will notice the performance difference.
any other problems, I can't tell because I have not any of the axles in my hand.
victor