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Hi Otto, to prep brass prior to painting firstly place them in some paint thinners to remove any clear coatings that might exist, remove any plastic diaphragms and details that might exist on the model as the thinners will wreck them, let the item soak for a few hours. Take the item out of the thinners and thoroughly wash with mild alkaline detergent or a good quality dish washing detergent, rinse the item clean and check for any contamination that has not been removed. Once you are satisfied that the model is clean take a 5 to 1 ratio of water to white vinegar and a couple of drops of dish washing detergent to act as a wetter, use water at about 50 degrees Celsius, heat up the model in warm water, once it is warm immerse the item into the warm vinegar/water mix and watch the item develop a bright fine etch. Heating up the vinegar mix speeds up the process. Do not leave it unsupervised as this mix can quickly result in a coarse etch that will show through the finish as a rough texture. When you are happy with the appearance rinse it off with warm water first then cold, no detergent is needed at this stage. Dry the item off, and give it a quick wipe with alcohol prior to painting to ensure there are no water marks that you have missed. Make sure to rinse the items as soon as you take them out of the vinegar as the brew will keep reacting on the model if you don't. You can use a variety of acids to brighten the brass, but keep away from sulfuric and hydrochloric acids, they are not suitable and will damage your item. I think I might have been watching those on the bay, I was tempted but they don't fit my collection, have fun. If you feel unsure take a scrap piece of brass and play so you can get a feel for what you are doing.
That's quite a tutorial, thank you! I'm not sure I care about brightening the brass, it will get painted shortly after getting the treatment. Do I need to prime it? I'd prefer not to, to keep the paint buildup to a minimum. I have seen too many beautifully detailed models ruined by "oversize" paint...Otto
Added a keep alive and sound to my Key brass PRR J-1 and I1s, as well as some weathering. (Attachment Link)
And apparently, posting from one's iPhone is a bad idea... Sorry for the inverted photos! Ugh... Chris