Here is something that my dad does, something he learned from a fellow model railroader:
Have a jar of paint thinner dedicated to cleaning brushes used for weathering AND metallic paints.
Whenever the paint thinner runs low or the level of 'gunk' gets high, use the paint 'gunk' in the bottom of the jar to stain the rocks once the plaster is dry.
The weathering colours give a nice base colour to the rock, and the metalic colours leave spots of mineral deposits.
After this has all dried, drybrush with various colours to match the rocks in the area you are modelling.
Add some very fine gloss black and silver streaks to represent mica, if apropriate.